When did organic farming start? You might not know, but this type of organic farming started about 5 to 6 thousand years ago. It includes crops like wild wheat, wild maize, etc. So you must have come to know how old this organic farming is, but when our country became independent then there was a lot of food shortage in our country. Because there was not that much development in the agricultural sector. Organic farming was not fulfilling the food for the people. The food had to be imported from other countries. When the Green Revolution arrived in India. Chemical fertilizers were also extensively used. In this way, our country became good in agricultural fields but. Due to the use of more manure in agriculture, people started getting new diseases and diseases, due to which organic farming has started again in the country. In which no chemical fertilizers are used. Bio.SoilZ
Organic food costs more than organic food. Because it is good for health. If you also want to do organic farming, then there is good news for you. We will also get information about the process of doing organic farmings. So let’s know how you can do organic or organic farming.
Process of doing organic farming:
Soil test
If you want to do organic farmings, then first of all you have to make your farming land fertile. For that, you have to see which nutrients are lacking in your soil. Then you have to defend your land in that way. For that, you have to get your land checked. You will have to get the soil of your land checked in your nearest agriculture department or by visiting the nearest agricultural university.
Making organic fertilizers
That is, you should also know how to make organic manure which is made from cow dung, and urine. Which will take about 6 months to be ready. Make it as much as you can in your entire farming. Because if you are not going to use chemicals in agriculture, then you will have to use this manure.
Types of organic manure and process of making-
If you do not want to buy organic manure from anywhere and you want to use your compost, then you can do that too. Here we have told about some types of fertilizers.
1- Process of making cow dung manure
To make this kind of compost, you have to dig a pit about 1m wide, 1m deep and 5 to 10m long. First of all, you have to spread plastic shit in the pit and dry crops of crops in it.
After mixing cow or any animal excreta, urine, and water in large quantities, cover it with soil and cow dung, after about 20 days mix the mixture well in the pit. Similarly, after about two months, mix this mixture once again and cover it and close it.
During 3 months you will be ready by making cow dung manure, after that you can use this manure anywhere.
2- The process of making vermicompost earthworm manure
To make this kind of vermicompost compost, you will need 2 to 5 kg of earthworms. Along with this, you will also need geranium, neem leaves, and a plastic sheet, for this you will need a shady and moist environment, keep one thing in mind where you are going to make this manure, there should be a way of drainage as well. After that dig a pit and put all these lentils on a plastic sheet in that pit, earthworms, and neem leaves. After that earthworms will continue to make compost. Then you can use this manure in your crop, it will take 40 to 60 days to make such manure.
3- Green manure
To make this type of manure, you have to make the water of Mag, Shan, or Urad 40 to 60 days before the rains. After it grows up, give it complete muscle with the help of a tractor or bullock in the field itself. After that your green manure is ready. Then you can make any crop in it.
Benefits of organic farming:
1- By doing organic farming, the land will become fertile and Pakistan will grow in such land.
2- By doing this kind of farming, such creatures that help in agriculture will be happy and there will be an increase in Pakistan.
3- In the analogy of organic farming, this type of farming will reduce the culinary crop, but due to more demand in the market for the organic farming crops, if its price is higher, then the farmer will get more profit.
4- People will not have to face any kind of diseases or diseases from food made from organic farming.
Disadvantages of organic farming:
1- There is a shortage of producers in organic farming, while the use of other fertilizers increases the yield of the crop.
2- Where everything has become easier with the use of modern machines, organic farming requires human labor and it also takes more time.
The need for organic farming today
Due to the medicines and other organic fertilizers used in agriculture, the yield is not natural. These natural or low-minerals vitamins produce is harmful to our health, in other words, eating them does not fulfill our essential elements. This is one of the main reasons why we need organic farming.
Organic farmings can also prove to be helpful in preventing natural pollution.
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