If you are a fan of Netflix TV series Crown, you must know that Queen Elizabeth often wears a crown. For example, Queen Elizabeth wears the same crown at the opening ceremony of the National Parliament every year. Of course, the Queen has many other crowns, but they don’t appear frequently. Unless you are old enough, you will remember another crown the Queen wore when she was crowned in 1953 – the Coronation Crown.
In fact, the Queen does have more than one crown. Although, the gold, silver and precious stones on these crowns only account for a small part of the royal jewelry. But each crown has a fascinating, fascinating, and very interesting history.
St. Edward’s Crown
The crown with the most important jewels is the crown of St. Edward. It is made of pure gold and was specially designed for the coronation of King Charles II in 1661. This crown is a replica crown. The last crown originally belonged to Edward, the confessor of the British monarch, namely St. Edward. However, in 1649, Britain, which had abolished the monarchy, became a republic for a short time, and the crown was also sent to the mint in the Tower of London. The original plan was to melt the gold on the crown and then cast it into gold coins. However, the crown may have been hidden by the imperial protection forces and reproduced in 1661.
Living in the contemporary era, we can see that this new crown with restoration is inlaid with precious gems, but these gems are not symbiotic with the crown from the beginning. Until 1911, every coronation ceremony still needed to rent gems. After the coronation ceremony, these gems will be removed from the crown and returned to the owner.
The crown of St. Edward is only used in the coronation ceremony. So Queen Elizabeth II only wore it once. Another detail is that the weight of St. Edward’s crown is close to 2 kg, and maybe the Queen will be glad to wear it only once.
Only three people have access to the Crown of St. Edward: the Sovereign, the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Crown Jeweler. In 1953, before the coronation of Elizabeth II, the Archbishop had tied a gold thread to the gold frame of the crown to distinguish the pros and cons of the crown. However, when the ceremony officially started, the gold thread disappeared, and the archbishop could only judge the crown by feeling.
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